The Juris Point

  Social Media Defamation in Pakistan: Legal Consequences, Penalties and Remedies Introduction Social media has become an essential part of everyday life in Pakistan. Platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, X and WhatsApp allow people to communicate, share opinions and discuss public issues within seconds. However, these platforms can also be misused to spread false allegations, publish misleading information, circulate manipulated images and damage someone's reputation. A single defamatory post can affect a person's family relationships, professional career, business interests and social standing. In many cases, harmful content spreads rapidly before the affected person has an opportunity to respond. Social media defamation is not merely an online dispute; it can have serious legal consequences. Pakistani law provides legal remedies against certain forms of defamatory publication, including online content, subject to the applicable legal requirements and availa...

  Rent Agreement Laws and Tenant Rights in Pakistan: A Complete Legal Guide Introduction Renting a house, apartment, shop, or office is a common practice in Pakistan. Many people depend on rented properties for residential and commercial purposes, yet disputes between landlords and tenants remain common. Issues such as sudden rent increases, security deposit disputes, delayed repairs, unlawful eviction, and non-payment of rent can create serious difficulties for both parties. A properly prepared rent agreement helps prevent misunderstandings and provides written evidence of the terms agreed upon by the landlord and tenant. Understanding the applicable tenancy law is equally important because the legal requirements differ between provinces and territories. In Pakistan, tenancy matters are governed by different laws depending on the location and nature of the property. For example, Punjab has the Punjab Rented Premises Act, 2009 , while Islamabad has the Islamabad Rent Restricti...